Information for Teen Girls
The main cause of acne is clogged pores. The oil in your skin, called sebum, is one cause of clogged pores. In combination with dead skin cells and bacteria, it can progress from whiteheads and blackheads to inflammation and cysts that may eventually leave scars. Sebum production is particularly sensitive to hormones, and our bodies make more sebum when hormones surge.2
Most types of acne can be treated, and some respond to over-the-counter medications. Your dermatologist can also prescribe medications.2 If you do not have a dermatologist, click here to find a doctor near you.
Many girls with acne are surprised that they can wear makeup while going through acne treatment. You can even use moisturizer and sunscreen. It is important to choose "oil-free" or "noncomedogenic" cosmetics, or those that state "won't clog pores."2 You may have to experiment to find the best cosmetics for your skin. Better yet: ask your dermatologist. Your dermatologist is a good source of information about which products to use.2
Diet and acne are discussed often, but the fact is that acne is not caused by food, and it can't be cleared with a strict diet. It is important for your health to eat a balanced diet with healthy foods.2
Tanning and acne are also important to consider together. Many girls feel that sunlight helps. While there is no proven beneficial effect of sunlight on acne, we do know that ultraviolet light from the sun can increase your risk of skin cancer and early skin aging. Additionally, many acne treatments, including ZIANA Gel, can cause sun sensitivity, so it is important to talk to your dermatologist about how to use the product, read directions on medication, and use sunscreen.2
Successful skin acne treatment means getting it under control and keeping it under control. Once you see signs of acne, the earlier you start treatment, the sooner you may see the results of treatment.2